![]() Text editors are now used mainly by programmers, website designers, computer system administrators, and, in the case of LaTeX, by mathematicians and scientists (for complex formulas and for citations in rare languages). (There are extensions of text editors which perform format lines and pages: batch document processing systems, starting with TJ-2 and RUNOFF and still available in such systems as LaTeX, as well as programs that implement the paged-media extensions to HTML and CSS). Text editors do not format lines or documents in fact they lack those concepts. Text editors offer facilities for typing, storing, replaying, and usually printing text (strings of characters). They can usefully be distinguished from text editors, the category of software they evolved from. Word processors evolved dramatically once they became software programs rather than dedicated machines. Web-based word processors, such as Office Web Apps or Google Docs, are a relatively new category. Many other word processing applications exist, including WordPerfect (which dominated the market from the mid-1980s to early-1990s on computers running Microsoft's MS-DOS operating system, and still (2014) is favored for legal applications) and open source applications Writer, LibreOffice Writer, AbiWord, KWord, and LyX. Microsoft estimates that roughly half a billion people use the Microsoft Office suite, which includes Word. Microsoft Word is the most widely used word processing software according to a user tracking system built into the software. In its simplest form, a word processor is little more than a large Expensive Typewriter-like machine that makes correcting mistakes possible before printing. Typical features of a modern word processor include font application, spell checking, grammar checking, a built-in thesaurus, automatic text correction, Web integration, and HTML exporting, among others. Most are powerful systems consisting of one or more programs that can produce any arbitrary combination of images, graphics and text, the latter handled with type-setting capability. Word processing was one of the earliest applications for the personal computer in office productivity and was the most popular application on home and personal computers until the World Wide Web rose to prominence in the mid-1990s.Īlthough the early word processors evolved to use tag-based markup for document formatting, most modern word processors take advantage of a graphical user interface providing some form of what-you-see-is-what-you-get ("WYSIWYG") editing. Since 2009, Sentinel has offered a machine described as a "word processor", but it is more accurately a highly specialised microcomputer used for accounting and publishing. Many older machines, however, remain in use. companies, Classic and AlphaSmart, which still made them. Later models introduced innovations such as spell-checking programs, and improved formatting options.Īs the more versatile combination of personal computers and printers became commonplace, and computer software applications for word processing became popular, most business machine companies stopped manufacturing dedicated word processor machines. Although features and designs varied among manufacturers and models, and new features were added as technology advanced, word processors typically featured a monochrome display and the ability to save documents on memory cards or diskettes. The word processor was a stand-alone office machine in the 1960s, combining the keyboard text-entry and printing functions of an electric typewriter, with a recording unit, either tape or floppy disk (as used by the Wang machine) with a simple dedicated computer processor for the editing of text. Reason: it focuses too much on hardware word processorsĪ word processor is an electronic device or computer software application, that performs the task of composition, editing, formatting, and sometimes printing of documents.You can help out Infogalactic by re-organizing parts of the article, checking grammar and spelling, and doing other helpful things to correct the article.
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